A teaching toolkit has been recognised for supporting children to learn about science through research involving animals. Image A project created by the School's Easter Bush Science Outreach Centre Public Engagement Team has won an Openness Award from Understanding Animal Research. The free toolkit is designed for teachers of pupils aged 9-14 years old to download and use in classrooms, with a series of simple, pupil-guided experiments with earthworms.It has reached more than 1,000 local school pupils directly through the Great Science Share for Schools, and a further 12,000 people globally through a free-to-download version.The award follows recognition of the University as a Leader in Openness by Understanding Animal Research, in light of the institution’s efforts to improve transparency around the use of animals in research.Studying animal behaviourTeachers can use the worms kit, which is linked the Scottish Curriculum for Excellence, to encourage pupils to explore the scientific method – making discoveries through evidence from research.It highlights the importance of studying animal behaviour, and gives teachers and pupils practical experience of designing animal behaviour investigation using earthworms.Pupils are also encouraged to consider the use of animals in research, and the principles of reducing, refining and replacing animals in scientific studies, known as the 3Rs.The 3Rs activity included in the pupil workbook was developed in collaboration with Understanding Animal Research. Learning in lockdownIn response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Public Engagement team adapted the toolkit for use by families at home. The simplified toolkit, Wonder with Worms, encourages families to explore the question “Do worms prefer wet or dry places?” by using the scientific method and considering the welfare of the worms they use in their investigation.It also includes the research fact file included with the original toolkit. Wonder with Worms has been downloaded for use with over 5,000 young people across the UK, and was part of the 2020 Great Science Share for Schools. Research involving animals represents a small but significant part of our world-leading research and is undertaken with serious regards to the surrounding issues. A large team of researchers, animal technicians and vets work with, and care for, our animals under tight legislative control. These awards recognise the commitment of staff and students across our University over a period of many years to make research involving animals transparent and better understood. This is a courageous and important endeavour aligned to our core value of being open about our work and the benefits that it brings for society as a whole.Professor Peter MathiesonPrincipal of the University of EdinburghRelated linksEaster Bush Science Outreach CentreOpening a can of wormsUnderstanding Animal ResearchOpenness AwardsAbout the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary StudiesThe Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies is a one-of-a-kind centre of excellence in clinical activity, teaching and research. Our purpose-built campus, set against the backdrop of the beautiful Pentland Hills Regional Park, is home to more than eight hundred staff and almost fourteen hundred students, all of whom contribute to our exceptional community ethos.The School comprises:The Roslin InstituteThe Global Academy of Agriculture and Food SecurityThe Roslin Innovation CentreThe Hospital for Small AnimalsEquine Veterinary ServicesFarm Animal ServicesEaster Bush PathologyThe Jeanne Marchig International Centre for Animal Welfare EducationWe represent the largest concentration of animal science related expertise in Europe, impacting local, regional, national and international communities in terms of economic growth, the provision of clinical services and the advancement of scientific knowledge. Publication date 20 Jan, 2021