Summer pet advice from the Dick Vet

Follow our top tips to make sure your pets don't overheat during the Summer

Summer is our hottest season, when lots of people enjoy spending time outdoors with their family, friends and pets. 

But as temperatures rise, our pets are at higher risk of easily overheating, being more susceptible to skin and ear infections and developing heatstroke.

Follow our top tips to beat the heat and keep your pet healthy and happy this summer. If you have any concerns then always speak to your local vet.

Water and shade

Pets can become dehydrated quickly, so make sure they always have access to plenty of fresh, clean water on hot days. Also make sure your pets have access to a shady place, and use pet-safe sun cream on exposed parts of their skin, especially their ears and nose, when they are in direct sunlight. 

If it’s too hot to venture outside, then make sure your home has circulating cool air to stop your pet overheating. Providing damp towels, blankets or cool-mats for your dog to lie on is a great way to help keep them cool. 

black and white spaniel running through the water on a sunny beach

Signs of heatstroke

Dogs can’t sweat through their skin and so they rely on panting and releasing heat through their paw pads and nose to regulate their body temperature. If dogs are unable to control their body temperature by panting, they can develop heatstroke – which is very serious and can kill.

Know the signs of heatstroke:

  • Excessive panting
  • Extreme salivation
  • Appearing lethargic, drowsy or uncoordinated
  • Distress
  • Collapse.

If you suspect your pet is suffering from heatstroke, move them to a cool place, wet their coat with cool water and contact your vet immediately.

Pets in cars

Pets left unattended in cars on a warm day can quickly develop heatstroke. Never leave your animal alone in a vehicle, even for a short time with the windows open.

If you see a dog in distress inside a car, official advice is to call the police. They will advise you what to do based on the situation.

Avoid walks in the heat

In hot weather, walk your dog during the cooler parts of the day, in the early morning and late evening, to avoid heatstroke. Be aware that dogs’ paw pads can burn on hot pavements. As a general rule, if it’s too hot for your hand, it’s too hot for their paws.

Swimming advice

Swimming is an excellent exercise for your pet and a great way to keep them cool in the summer. However, there are some tips to be mindful of:

  • Not all dogs like to swim, so never force or throw them into water
  • Be wary of strong tides at the beach
  • Bring fresh water with you to the beach and try to avoid your dog drinking saltwater. It’s likely to make them feel sick
  • If your dog swims or paddles in the sea to keep cool, rinse saltwater and sand from their coat afterwards to avoid drying and irritating their skin
  • Make sure rivers, ponds and canals are clean before letting your dog dive in. Some types of algae, including blue-green algae, are toxic to dogs. If your dog swims in algae-contaminated water, contact your vet immediately.

Be mindful of these tips in the heat and enjoy the summertime with your pet.

 

About the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies  

The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies is a one-of-a-kind centre of excellence in clinical activity, teaching and research. Our purpose-built campus, set against the backdrop of the beautiful Pentland Hills Regional Park, is home to more than 800 staff and almost 1400 students, all of whom contribute to our exceptional community ethos.  

The School comprises:  

The Roslin Institute    

The Roslin Innovation Centre  

The Hospital for Small Animals  

Equine Veterinary Services  

Farm Animal Services  

Easter Bush Pathology  

The Welfare Centre  

We represent the largest concentration of animal science-related expertise in Europe, impacting local, regional, national and international communities in terms of economic growth, the provision of clinical services and the advancement of scientific knowledge. 

black and white spaniel running through the water on a sunny beach

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