Student dissertation surveys the financial challenges of deer hunting, highlighting implications for policy. Sarah Holmes, Undergraduate student at the Global Academy of Agriculture and Food Systems, has recently completed her dissertation project investigating the economics of deer hunting in Scotland. Ms Holmes’ research reveals that the income generated from selling venison generally does not cover the costs incurred by hunters, who often face financial losses. This research is timely, given the Scottish Government's dependence on private hunters, or stalkers, to meet increasing culling targets for managing deer populations and reducing their environmental impact. Stakeholders in wildlife management, conservation and the deer stalking community have expressed interest in Ms Holmes’ research. Survey design The student designed a survey addressing multiple cost factors, including equipment, travel, and time, while also considering income from deer sales, which can vary significantly based on location and season. The survey received over 50 responses, indicating significant engagement within the stalking community and providing a comprehensive view of the economic realities faced by stalkers. Responses were geographically diverse, covering mainland Scotland and capturing a range of motivations for stalking, from personal recreation to land management and conservation. Results showed that both recreational stalkers and those selling carcasses struggle to cover their costs through income from deer sales alone. These findings highlights the economic pressures on private stalkers contributing to culling efforts, Ms Holmes says. Policy and practice Ms Holmes’ research emphasizes the economic challenges faced by deer stalkers in Scotland. As culling targets increase to manage deer populations, the financial burden on private stalkers becomes more pronounced. The current lack of adequate compensation may impact their willingness and capacity to contribute to culling efforts. Sarah Holmes, Undergraduate student, The Global Academy of Agriculture and Food Systems Given the ecological and economic importance of managing deer populations, policymakers may consider providing financial support or incentives to private stalkers. Potential measures could include grants or subsidies similar to those offered for forest management, which many deer hunters have already utilised, the student remarks. Ms Holmes' dissertation highlights the financial challenges faced by stalkers and the need for supportive policies to ensure sustainable deer management. As stakeholders engage with her research, Ms Holmes’ work could aid in informing future decisions in wildlife management and conservation.
